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Frequently Asked Questions
- Maybe.
- If you are not 65 years of
age, you are only eligible for the Basic STAR and you do not
need to reapply each year. The only reason you would
have to reapply is if there was a change in ownerhip or if you
moved your primary residence to another house that you
owned
- If you are over 65 years of age and you
file a New York State Income Tax Return, you may elect to sign
up for the Income Verification Program that allows the
Department of Assessment to automatically check your income
each year with the NYS Department of Taxation and
Finance. If you elect to sign up for this program, you
do not need to reapply each
year.
- If you are over 65 years of age and elect not to sign
up for the above mentioned Income Verification Program, you must
reapply each yaer. Also if your Income is under ~$32,400, you
must reapplay each year in order to make sure you are granted the
largest exemption you are entitled to.
- Is it my responsibility to acquire a STAR
application and apply for the exemption?
- Yes.
Applications can be obtained on the internet
http://media.state.ny.us/nystar, at our office or by calling
(607)274- 5517 and requesting an application be sent to
you.
- If there are no age or income restrictions
to apply for the BASIC STAR exemption, why do I have to fill out
and sign an application?
- When you sign the
STAR application, you are attesting that you are the primary
resident and owner of the property. The STAR program only
allows a taxpayer to benefit on ONE property in NYS to which is
their primary residence and is not vacant
land.
- My taxes are too
high. I want my taxes lowered. How do I do
so?
- The
Tompkins County Department of Assessment
does not the amount of taxes that a property is responsible for
paying. The Department of Assessment has the responsibility of
assessing all real property within Tompkins County at a uniform
percentage of fair market
value. If a property's assessment is not at this uniform
percentagee, the Department of Assessment will be more than happy to
review
that assessment and make the necessary adjustment. However, if
the property's assessment is at that uniform percentage (and all
applicable
exemptions are being applied to that property) - there is absolutely nothing the Department of
Assessment can do to lower that property's taxes. The only avenue
that is available to is let your voice known at the respective Budget
Hearings each taxing jurisdiction holds.
- How are taxes
determined?
- Each year the
Tompkins County Department of Assessment files a final
assessment roll with the County Clerk's Department. This
final assessment roll catalogs and values all the real property
within Tompkins County that is subject to taxation (referred to
as Total Taxable Value). Also, each year each taxing
jurisdiction determines how much revenue they would like to
generate via the property tax (referred to as Tax Levy).
The tax rate is found by using the equation Tax Rate =
1000*([Taxable Value] / [Tax Levy] ). This formula puts
the tax rate in a per thousand of taxable value figure.
Now you multiple the tax rate by how many thousands taxable
value in your parcel - that is your tax bill.
Note: If the Total Taxable Value were to increase, the
same amount of money could be generated by the taxing
jurisdiction by decreasing the tax rate a corresponding
precentage.
- What is fair market
value?
- Fair market value
is defined by the Institute of Assessing Officers as "The most
probable sale price of a property in terms of money in a
competitve and open market, assuming that the buyer and seller
are acting prudently and knowledgeable, allowing sufficient time
for the sale, and assuming that the transaction is not affected
by undue pressures." Market Price is the value that 1
buyer and 1 seller agree on to transfer a house. While
this price might be reflective of the fair market value of the
property, 1 sale alone does not make a
market.
- Can the Tompkins County Department of
Assessment change the mailing address to which I receive tax
bills?
- Yes.
Address changes can be done by telephone (607)274-5517 or
stopping by our office located on 128 E. Buffalo Street, 2nd
Floor and a Change of Address Order can be completed and
submitted for you. Our office cannot however change the
Name of Owner of Record without receiving the appropriate
paperwork.
- What information on properties can be
disclosed by your office?
- Our office is
established with public computers that place property records at
you fingertips. Property record cards, deed history cards,
surveys (if filed with our office), tax maps and various
other property information can be accessed. You are
also welcome to look at hard copies of the property
information listed above. Any income related information
that you provide to the Tompkins County Department of Assessment
is strictly CONFIDENTIAL and will NEVER be distributed to the
general public.
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